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Cottier (surname)
Cottier is a surname. It is of English origin, but can also be an Americanized form of a French and Swiss surname.
==Origin of the surname==
The surname ''Cottier'' is of English origin and a variant of the surname ''Cotter''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Cottier Name Meaning and History )〕 This English surname is a status name, for a ''cotter''. This name is made up of the Old English elements ''cot'' "cottage", "hut" and the suffix ''er''. In the feudal system a cotter held a cottage by service (rather than by rent).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Cotter Name Meaning and History )〕 Similarly, Reaney gives the surname deriving from the Old French ''cotier'' "cottager" (see: villein). Early bearers of the English surname are Robert le Robert ''le Cotier'' in 1198; and William ''le Coter''(''e'') in 1270 and 1297.
The surname ''Cottier'', in some cases, is an Americanized form of the French ''Gauthier''.〔 The French surname ''Gauthier'' (also found in Switzerland) is derived from a Germanic personal name made up of the elements ''wald'' "rule" and ''hari'', ''heri'' "army".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Gauthier Name Meaning and History )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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